Al-Murabitoun, ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a al-Qa’ida \u1edf Maghreb H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o (AQIM), \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2012 sau khi th\u1ee7 l\u0129nh Mokhtar Belmokhtar t\u00e1ch kh\u1ecfi AQIM. Sau khi chia t\u00e1ch, Belmokhtar \u0111e d\u1ecda s\u1ebd chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Ti\u1ec3u \u0111o\u00e0n al-Mulathamun. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013, Ti\u1ec3u \u0111o\u00e0n al-Mulathamun v\u00e0 Phong tr\u00e0o v\u00ec s\u1ef1 Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh chi\u1ebfn \u1edf T\u00e2y Phi (MUJAO) ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i Mali th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng hai t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1ebd h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u201cal-Murabitoun\u201d. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015, al-Murabitoun c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi AQIM. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017, Al-Mourabitoun \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi ba nh\u00f3m kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh Jama’at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM).<\/p>\n\n
V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2013, nh\u00f3m gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 al-Murabitoun \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng nh\u1eadn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 v\u1ee5 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t Tiguentourine g\u1ea7n In Amenas, ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng nam Algeria. H\u01a1n 800 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft l\u00e0m con tin trong cu\u1ed9c v\u00e2y h\u00e3m k\u00e9o d\u00e0i b\u1ed1n ng\u00e0y. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00edn th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2n, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ba c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i trong v\u1ee5 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng n\u00e0y. V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2015, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a al-Murabitoun \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n Radisson Blu \u1edf Bamako v\u00e0 b\u1eaft h\u01a1n 170 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m con tin – bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3. G\u1ea7n 27 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft h\u1ea1i trong v\u1ee5 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. Al-Murabitoun \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 d\u00ednh l\u00edu \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee5 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a AQIM v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2016 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n du l\u1ecbch n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u1edf Burkina Faso khi\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n 30 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7t m\u1ea1ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3. <\/p>\n\n
V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2013, B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh al-Murabitoun, ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u \u0111o\u00e0n al-Mulathamun, l\u00e0 T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 N\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i theo m\u1ee5c 219 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Di tr\u00fa v\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch (Immigration and Nationality Act), \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 18 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2013, B\u1ed9 Ngo\u1ea1i giao \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh Ti\u1ec3u \u0111o\u00e0n al-Mulathamun l\u00e0 L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t theo S\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p 13224, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i. Al-Murabitoun v\u1eabn l\u00e0 t\u00ean ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y. Do \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y m\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c v\u00f9ng th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb phong t\u1ecfa v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Hoa K\u1ef3 n\u00f3i chung b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m tham gia v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 giao d\u1ecbch n\u00e0o v\u1edbi al-Murabitoun\/Ti\u1ec3u \u0111o\u00e0n al-Mulathamun. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1 \u00fd cung c\u1ea5p, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c \u00e2m m\u01b0u cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c cho al-Murabitoun\/Ti\u1ec3u \u0111o\u00e0n al-Mulathamun l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":118416,"menu_order":0,"template":"","hostages-kidnapping":[],"gender":[],"crime-category":[2701],"location-country":[],"region":[],"election-interference":[],"organization":[],"dprk":[],"cyber":[],"featured-terrorist":[],"class_list":["post-122882","rewards","type-rewards","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","crime-category-to-chuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/38ec3b35-6f9f-491a-bc0d-08b6c6f4d58c.rfj.tips\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rewards\/122882","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/38ec3b35-6f9f-491a-bc0d-08b6c6f4d58c.rfj.tips\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rewards"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/38ec3b35-6f9f-491a-bc0d-08b6c6f4d58c.rfj.tips\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rewards"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/38ec3b35-6f9f-491a-bc0d-08b6c6f4d58c.rfj.tips\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/118416"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/38ec3b35-6f9f-491a-bc0d-08b6c6f4d58c.rfj.tips\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=122882"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"hostages-kidnapping","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/38ec3b35-6f9f-491a-bc0d-08b6c6f4d58c.rfj.tips\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hostages-kidnapping?post=122882"},{"taxonomy":"gender","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/38ec3b35-6f9f-491a-bc0d-08b6c6f4d58c.rfj.tips\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/gender?post=122882"},{"taxonomy":"crime-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/38ec3b35-6f9f-491a-bc0d-08b6c6f4d58c.rfj.tips\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/crime-category?post=122882"},{"taxonomy":"location-country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/38ec3b35-6f9f-491a-bc0d-08b6c6f4d58c.rfj.tips\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/location-country?post=122882"},{"taxonomy":"region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/38ec3b35-6f9f-491a-bc0d-08b6c6f4d58c.rfj.tips\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/region?post=122882"},{"taxonomy":"election-interference","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/38ec3b35-6f9f-491a-bc0d-08b6c6f4d58c.rfj.tips\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/election-interference?post=122882"},{"taxonomy":"organization","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/38ec3b35-6f9f-491a-bc0d-08b6c6f4d58c.rfj.tips\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/organization?post=122882"},{"taxonomy":"dprk","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/38ec3b35-6f9f-491a-bc0d-08b6c6f4d58c.rfj.tips\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/dprk?post=122882"},{"taxonomy":"cyber","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/38ec3b35-6f9f-491a-bc0d-08b6c6f4d58c.rfj.tips\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cyber?post=122882"},{"taxonomy":"featured-terrorist","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/38ec3b35-6f9f-491a-bc0d-08b6c6f4d58c.rfj.tips\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/featured-terrorist?post=122882"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}